Crete is a much-loved Greek island with something for everyone — think Caribbean-style sands, delicious cuisine and important archaeological sites. If you're looking for relaxation and beach life, you won't leave disappointed — you'll find many stretches of white sand with clear water, perfect for snorkeling. If you prefer a cultural holiday, there's a treasure-trove of interesting archaeological sites, dating back to the Minoan civilization. And in between, there's nature, trekking, food and wine experiences, as well as island-hopping excursions.
Top six things to do in Crete
1. Visit the Palace of Knossos
Located just a 15-minute drive - or 30-minutes by public transport - from Heraklion's city center, the Palace of Knossos is an essential visit for anyone travelling to Crete. This ancient archaeological gem dates back to 1700 BC and stands as a testament to the Minoan civilization's cultural legacy. As one of the most significant and well-preserved sites of Minoan culture, the palace is renowned for its connection to the famous Minotaur legend and its labyrinth. Recently renovated to preserve its historical allure, a variety of guided tours are available to explore this impressive piece of Crete's heritage.
2. Explore Spinalonga Island
Set sail from Agios Nikolaos by ferry to see the haunting yet beautiful Spinalonga — an abandoned island off the northeast coast of Crete. Steeped in history, this island traces its roots back to the late 16th century, when it was fortified by the Venetians. Over the centuries, Spinalonga has witnessed a multitude of eras, including a poignant chapter as a leper colony. Abandoned in 1957, the island now beckons visitors to explore within its ancient walls and hidden coves.
3. Hike through the Samaria Gorge
If you're after a more active experience on your Cretan holiday, don't miss trekking through the remarkable Samaria Gorge. All you'll need is a hat, sunblock and plenty of water to explore this spectacular canyon. The trail, spanning 16 km, is relatively easy to hike and predominantly downhill, especially starting from Omalos. You'll pass through untouched nature, remnants of abandoned villages and ancient chapels — all along a trail carved into the rock. A top thing to do whilst in Crete.
4. Discover the city of Chania
Chania, on the northwestern coast of the island, is often considered the most beautiful city in Crete, and we think you might well agree. Small and characteristic, colorful, vibrant and seafaring, Chania is truly surprising. You can have an iced coffee in a trendy bar, have lunch under a flowered pergola, stroll through the beautiful Venetian port, visit the archaeological museum, the maritime museum, the mosque, the Orthodox cathedral, and finish off with a bit of shopping in the local craft shops. A perfect trip for the whole family.
5. Discover olive oil production
Crete, the largest of the Greek islands, is famous for several culinary specialties including olive oil, a high-quality product that tells a story of passion for the land, family, tradition and harmony with nature. During your holiday, take half a day to explore inland to discover this fundamental ingredient of the Mediterranean diet. By visiting a farm or a cooperative, you will learn more about the product and its processing, and you’ll no doubt have the chance to taste it.
6. Relax on the beach at Elafonissi
Considered by many to be the most beautiful beach on Crete, Elafonissi needs little introduction. It's famous for its pinkish-hued sand and turquoise waters - Caribbean colors in the middle of the Mediterranean. Just offshore from the splendid beach is the islet of the same name, which, depending on the tides, is connected to the mainland by a sandbar or can be reached by walking through shallow water. The area is also important for its natural wonders - the presence of hundreds of rare plants and Loggerhead turtles, which come here to lay their eggs.
